All synonyms mentioned in different flora and research papers are thus included in this datasheet, including a. Rats were fasted overnight and euthanized by cervical. These plants were collected from rajhanpur district. Nov 07, 2014 alhagi maurorum is a species of legume commonly known, variously, as camelthorn, camelthornbush, caspian manna, and persian mannaplant.
The present study comprises the determination of some phenolic acids from the leaves and flowers of alhagi maurorum by hplcdad, confirmed by lcmsapci. Alhagi at germplasm resources information network alhagi at the plant list gagnebin, abraham 1755 acta helvetica physicomathematicoanatomicobotanicomedica, volume ii, basel. The aqueous extract of alhagi maurorum was evaluated in mice at doses of 125, 250 and 500. Micropropagation and validation of genetic homogeneity of. Alhagi maurorum has been used locally in folk medicine as a treatment for glandular tumors, nasal polyps, and ailments related to the bile ducts. Yavasa alhagi camelorum herb has the great medicinal importance in ayurveda due to its therapeutic properties. Free radical scavenging activity expressed in terms of ic 50. Changes in oxidative stress and antioxidant enzyme. Protective effect of aqueous extract of alhagi maurorum in. Alhagi maurorum boiss akool is a spiny deeprooted perennial shrub, with roots that can reach six or seven feet into the ground.
Alhagi maurorum is a species of legume commonly known, variously, as camelthorn, camelthornbush, caspian manna, and persian mannaplant. Marwat sk, khan ma, ahmad m, zafar m, rehman fu 2008 ethnophyto medicines for treatment of various diseases in d. Pdf determination of free phenolic acids and antioxidant. Alhagi camelorum, alhagi persarum, alhagi pseudalhagi, hedysarum pseudalhagi family. There are seven species, mainly in the deserts and semideserts of eurasia and north africa. Phytochemical screening and hepatoprotective effect of alhagi. Alhagi maurorum, pharmacology, chemical constituents. Alhagi maurorum is a deciduous shrub growing to 2 m 6ft 7in. The antiinflammatory activity was examined for both test extract and diclofenac sodium 1. The plant is mentioned in the quran as a source of sweet manna. Jul 03, 2019 altibb alnabawi pdf a collection of books on the subject of tibb annabawi prophetic medicine. Leguminosae whole plant against paracetamolinduced liver injury in experimental rabbits. A reliable and reproducible protocol for in vitro regeneration has been developed for alhagi maurorum, a rare and medicinally important plant of family fabaceae. Therefore, four groups of rats were allocated as control c, stzinduced dm d, and.
Evaluation of in vitro anticancer activity of ocimum. Research article changes in oxidative stress and antioxidant. Pdf traditional uses and pharmacological properties of alhagi. Media in category alhagi maurorum the following 7 files are in this category, out of 7 total. Alhagi maurorum has been used locally in folk medicine as a treatment for glandular tumorsnasal polypsand ailments related to the bile ducts. Pdf on jan 1, ali esmail alsnafi and others published alhagi maurorum as a potential medicinal herb. The free aglycones, those of the flavonol type, exhibited strong antioxidant and antiproliferative activities. Six main flavonoid glycosides were isolated, for the first time, from. Alhagi species have proportionally the deepest root system of any plants a 1 m high shrub may have a main root more than 15 m long. Alhagi maurorum is used in folk medicine, as a purgative, diaphoretic, expectorant. The use of crude extract of alhagi graecorum and urtica. Alhagi maurorum, belonging to family leguminosae, is an highly branched spiny shrub which reaches up to 1. Camelthorn, alhagi maurorum, was evaluated and determined to be a category a rated noxious weed, as defined by the oregon department of. Management manual control is not practical on establish plants.
Phytotoxic effect of alhagi maurorum on the growth and. Camelthorn, alhagi maurorum, is a member of the pea or fabaceae family, it was introduced into california around 1915 from turkey as an alfalfa seed contaminant and in camel dung packing material around date shoots. In this study, a new and versatile lcms method has also been developed by optimizing various parameters for the. Alhagi maurorum is a species of legume commonly known, variously, as camelthorncamelthornbushcaspian mannaand persian mannaplant. Alhagi maurorum camel thorn plant is a promising medicinal plant due to the presence of flavonoids and phenolic compounds as major contents of its constituents. The present work was conducted to evaluate the effect of aqueous extract of alhagi maurorum at different rates 1, 5, 10, 15%, wv on the growth as well as some physiological parameters of pea pisum sativum l. Lupeol, a bioactive triterpenoid, has been isolated from the root barks of alhagi maurorum for the first time in considerable quantity via an easy extraction and isolation process. Therefore, four groups of rats were allocated as control c, stz.
It could be concluded that the aqueous extract of alhagi maurorum have a positive effect on male. This article includes a list of referencesbut its sources remain unclear because it. Ten rats received distilled water and were used as control groupcgroup. The cytotoxic activity of the pure compounds was performed by mtt assay against breast cancer cell lines mcf7 and mdamb231 and normal breast cell line mcf 10a. Flavonoid content in its free form was more as compared to the bound form in plant parts. The present investigation was carried out to study the relationship between presence of cytotoxic compounds in ocimum basilicum, alhagi maurorum, calendula officinalis and their parasite cuscuta campestris. One study evaluating the effect of mowing on camelthorn showed 194 new shoots arising from rhizome nodes of one plant that was mowed. Pdf antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of methanol extract of. Determination of free phenolic acids and antioxidant capacity of methanolic extracts obtained from leaves and flowers of camel thorn alhagi maurorum. The extract and reference drug significantly reduce the thickness of paw edema induced by. The pot experiment revealed that alhagi maurorum aqueous extract reduced all growth parameters of pea plant along with photosynthesis pigments, insoluble sugars, total carbohydrate.
The members of the genus are short branchy semishrubs or perennial herbs. Antitumor evaluation of alhagi maurorum extracts and flavonoids. Since alhagi maurorum extract act as cathodic inhibitor for the acidic dissolution of copper and the reduction process of oxygen gas at the cathodic areas take place under diffusion control, tafel equation cannot be applied to calculate the electrochemical parameters of the corrosion. Weed report on camelthorn from the book weed control in natural areas in the western united states. Aqueousethanol extract of alhagi maurorum at doses of 250 mgkg and 500 mgkg body weight, p. Changes in oxidative stress and antioxidant enzyme activities.
Six flavonoids of flavonol type have been isolated from the butanol fraction of the air dried herb of alhagi maurorum. Pdf on jan 1, 2015, ali esmail alsnafi and others published alhagi. Red or rosecolored flowers are set in leaf axils on the thorns. This shrub is native to the region extending from the mediterranean camlorum russia, but has been introduced to many other areas of the world, including australia, southern africa, and the western united states. Plant material was collected from the local areas of peshawar valley during the month of. May 01, 2020 alhagi maurorum is indigenous to temperate and tropical eurasia and the middle east, in. The present research work is based on two medicinal weeds. Alhagi, a plant genus from family fabaceae, is widely distributed in many countries of asia, australia and europe. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. In the tail by using free radical scavenging activity dpph method flick test, methanolic extracts of alhagi maurorum in a and ferric reducing activity power. This deeprooted aggressive plant can quickly take over both disturbed and unattended areas, outcompeting native species, reducing plant diversity and wildlife habitat, and forming huge monocultures. Oregon department of agriculture plant pest risk assessment.
Alhagi article about alhagi by the free dictionary. Alhagi camels thorn, a genus of plants of the family leguminosae. Oregon department of agriculture plant pest risk assessment for camelthorn, alhagi maurorum 2011 name. The perennial plant grows from a massive rhizome system which may extend over six feet into the. Traditional uses and pharmacological properties of alhagi. This research work was conducted at the institute of biotechnology and genetic engineering ibge, the university of agriculture peshawar, kpk pakistan. This page was last edited on 15 september 2017, at 02. Alhagi maurorum, phenolic content, antioxidant, antimicrobial, cytotoxic. The antioxidant properties and measurements of the total phenolic contents of the extracts were. It is intricatelybranched with spines and grows to 4 feet in height. Downloadembed scientific diagram the aerial parts of camel thorn alhagi camelorum. Phytochemical screening and investigation of the effect of alhagi. It grows from a massive rhizome system which may extend to about six feet into the ground 1. A pharmacological evaluation of aqueous extract of alhagi.
The construction of baglihar dam will not only deprive pakistan of, acre feet of water during the three months of rabi season and will. They are commonly called camelthorns or manna trees. Alhagi maurorum has been used locally in folk medicine as a algagi for glandular tumors, nasal polyps, and ailments related to the bile ducts. Dec 30, 2014 laghari ah, ali memon a, memon s, nelofar a, khan km, et al.
In the folk medicine of iran, alhagi maurorum decoction has been used for jaundice therapy. Antitumor evaluation of alhagi maurorum extracts and. It bears small, bright pink to maroon pea flowers and small legume pods, which are brown or reddish and constricted between the seeds. Among the methanolic extracts of urginea indica, alhagi maurorum, crinum asiaticum and prosopis cineraria, the extract of alhagi maurorum shows significant free radical scavenging activity see table 1, fig. Evaluation of the diuretic effect of conyza dioscorides and alhagi maurorum pdf. A study on the effects of the hydroalcholic extract of. Alhagi maurorum in a single oral dose of 500 mg kg1 significantly p alhagi maurorum in doses of 500 or. Alhagi maurorum aqueous extract protects against norfloxacin. Camelthorn is a deeprooted, rhizomatous, perennial shrub, with roots that can extend 6 to 7 feet into the ground. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques.
Free radical scavenging activity of urginea indica. The rate of shoot multiplication was found to be influenced by a number of factors, viz. These compounds were identified as kaempferol 1, querectin 2, quercetin 3o. Inhibitive action of alhagi maurorum plant extract on the. The whole plant is diaphoretic, diuretic, expectorant and laxative. Alhagi maurorum is a species of legume commonly known, variously, as camelthorn1 camelthornbush1 caspian manna1 and persian mannaplant. Alhagi pseudalhagi camelthorn this plant and synonyms italicized and indented above can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Alhagi maurorum and tarangabin in itm nature of alhagi and tarangabin described in itm abu ray. The plant has a very long root reaching water or moisture, has a small red fruit that is also covered with red. Alhagi maurorum medik fabaceae is the single species of genus alhagi. Alhagi maurorum is indigenous to temperate and tropical eurasia and the middle east, in.
Alhagi maurorum is a noxious weed outside its native range. The free radicals are generated in the body as metabolic products of several reactions. Alhagi maurorum is a species of legume commonly known, variously, as camelthorn. Alhagi maurorum is a perennial shrub that grows ft. Dicoma tomentosa and alhagi maurorum are perennial herbaceous plant having multiple medicinal health benefits. New shoots can appear over 20 feet from the parent plant. Alhagi pseudalhagi, yavasaka, folk medicine, urinary tract diseases 1. Camelorim is a heavily branched, graygreen thicket with long spines along the branches. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Click on column headings to sort the list on the column. Varshney k, singh ak 2008 inventory of some ethnomedicinal plant species used by rural people of etah district, india. Camelthorn thorns and flowers, photos by dan sharratt, oda.
Phytochemistry and therapeutic effects of alhagi spp. Ak32a manual pdf alhagi maurorum has been used locally in folk medicine as a treatment for glandular tumorsnasal polypsand ailments related to the bile ducts. Sharp yellow spines that are actually modified stems are from in. November learn how and when to remove this template message. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs.
An oil from the leaves is used in the treatment of rheumatism. Find information about baglihar dam including location, type, operated by, lat long, capacity, purpose, height, length, and type of spillway gates etc. Antioxidant activity and free radical scavenging capacity between korean. This shrub is native to the region extending from the mediterranean to russia, but has been introduced to many other areas of the world, including australia, southern africa, and the western united states. Alhagi maurorum is used in folk medicine, as a purgative, diaphoretic, expectorant and diuretic used to treat piles, migraine, warts and rheumatism. Alhagi is a genus of old world plants in the family fabaceae. The previous studies showed that alhagi maurorum contained many secondary metabolites including flavonoids, fatty acids, coumarins, glycosides, sterols, steroids, resins, vitamins, alkaloids, carbohydrates, tannins, unsaturated sterols and. Alhagi maurorum is used in folk medicine, as a purgative, diaphoretic, expectorant and diuretic. The aim of the study was to determine the antimicrobial activity of different samples extracted from alhagi maurorum plant using different solvents. The flavonoid glycosides exhibited weak cytotoxic activity. Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature top of page on the basis of examination of numerous specimens of alhagi, the kew bulletin confirms that the genus has only one single variable species, a. Written findings of the washington state noxious weed control board scientific name.
Flavonoids content mggdw in plant parts of alhagi maurorum. Synonyms alhagi camelorum, alhagi kirghisorum, alhagi persarum, alhagi pseudalhagi, hedysarum alhagi, hedysarum pseudalhagi. Inferior sorts of manna contain mucilage, cane sugar, laevulose, dextrin, bitter substances soluble in ether, and fraxin c16h18o10a fluorescent glucosid resembling aesculin. See our written findings for more information about camelthorn alhagi maurorum. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Laghari ah, memon a, memon s, nelofar a, khan km, yasmin a. Determination of free phenolic acids and antioxidant capacity of methanolic. Free radical scavenging activity of urginea indica maurorum. Its use as diaphoretic, diuretic, expectorant and in treatment of ulcers is well reported 2. The plant has sharp spines that can cause injury to humans, pets, and livestock.
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